Male photographer shooting in an indoor studio

Kingsbridge insurance

Essential insurance types for freelance photographers

Whether your thing is weddings, family portraits, product photography or photojournalism, at Kingsbridge we love supporting freelance photographers and keeping them snap-happy.

Holding insurance for your freelance photography business can be as essential to your business as owning a rain cover for your camera. But how do you know the difference between Professional Indemnity and Public Liability insurance? And what types of insurance are right for your photography business? We’re here to help.

 

Do freelance photographers need business insurance?

While most of the time, life as a freelance photographer is picture-perfect, there’s always the chance that things can go wrong – unhappy clients, studio mishaps or tech troubles to name just a few. Unfortunately, if things go wrong there’s a chance putting them right can be expensive.

That’s why we always recommend that our freelance photographers are kitted out with proper business insurance before they start work. But what exactly do all the different types of business insurance mean and which ones do you need when working as a freelance photographer?

Our article will help you see the bigger picture, so you can make sure that you’re perfectly framed to get going with your freelance photography business.

 

Professional Indemnity insurance for freelance photographers

It might sound a bit more James Bond than portrait photographer, but professional indemnity insurance is a must for anyone setting up their own photography business. This insurance protects you from claims of negligence, bad advice or mistakes in your work.

As a photographer, it’s often the case that clients don’t see the final outcomes of your work until some way down the process – when a lot of hard work has already been done. Professional indemnity insurance is there to step in when a client claims your work has left them out of pocket or caused them loss or reputational damage. This could include things like:

  • Negligence: mistakes or careless work that affects your clients
  • Bad advice: if you told your client to do something a certain way, but it all goes wrong
  • Defamation, libel & slander: if something you write or say about someone else is untrue and causes them reputational damage or distress
  • Copyright breach: when you’re accused of stealing or copying someone else’s work or images
  • Breach of confidentiality: if you let slip personal or sensitive data

Example freelance photographer Professional Indemnity claim:

After a busy, long day covering a wedding, you return home via taxi and fall into bed. The next day you reach for your camera bags to make sure you back-up the photographs of the couple’s special day as soon as possible.

Unfortunately, one of the memory cards has fallen out of your bag somewhere along the way and all the photos of the ceremony are lost. Your heart sinks as you know those pictures are completely irreplaceable. The clients decide to claim against you for not providing the service you’ve promised and being negligent in losing their precious memories.

How Professional Indemnity insurance can help:

In many cases you can rely on Professional Indemnity insurance to provide legal expertise and cover the costs of defending this case and putting things right, including any damages that are awarded to the other side. However, if you were uninsured, you could find yourself scrambling around trying to find legal support and scraping together finances – not an easy task if you have an uncertain income.

 

Public Liability insurance for freelance photographers

Public Liability insurance is heavily recommended if you work out and about as part of your photography business. If you visit studios, venues, client premises or shoot out in public, you will encounter the general public, clients and employees of other businesses.

Accidents happen all the time, especially when there are hazards about, like the trailing wires, light stands, equipment bags that you find on a typical shoot. Public Liability insurance provides a type of cover that protects other people and their property from harm, injury or damage caused by your actions in the course of your business. You’ll find that it’s often a contractual requirement if you’re shooting on location or in venues like hotels and churches.

Example freelance photographer Public Liability claim:

You’ve set up a tripod in a public park to take some relaxed family portraits for a client. Unfortunately, a father running after his toddler trips over the leg of your tripod, and injures his arm and back, meaning he needs eight weeks off work as a builder. He makes a claim against you for expenses and lost income related to his injury and recuperation.

How Public Liability insurance can help:

If you hold Public Liability insurance you would be allocated a legal team to take on the handling of the claim, and defence costs and any damages or compensation that need to be paid to put things right are covered. If you were uninsured, you could find yourself with hefty legal bills and need to take time off your job to get your defence and legal representation sorted out.

 

Business Equipment insurance for freelance photographers

The tools of the trade for a photographer tend to be pricey ones: high-end cameras and lenses, top-spec laptops, powerful lights and a whole host of little bits and pieces that need carrying out and about when you’re working.

But you’d find it hard to get on with your job without them, and could you afford to replace them from your own pocket? Having business equipment insurance that covers loss, theft or damage to your precious gear is highly advised for freelance photographers.

Example freelance photographer Business Equipment claim:

You’re hanging out in the lobby of a client’s headquarters while you wait for someone to come down and escort you around to take some shots and professional portraits for their website. You wonder if you’ve been forgotten about, so you head over to the reception desk again to ask what the delay is. As your back is turned, someone casually strolls over to where you were sitting and swipes two bags containing your laptop and an expensive DSLR camera. You’re devastated – and unable to work until you find a replacement.

How Business Equipment cover can help:

Many Business Equipment insurance policies will cover against loss, theft and damage for any equipment owned by your business, almost anywhere in the world. In many cases there is a 24-hour replacement policy – so you can get new gear, like-for-like or the cash in your bank the very next day so that you can get back to the events in your calendar.

 

Cyber Liability insurance for freelance photographers

A growing and ever-present threat to anyone who does business online is cybercrime and ransomware attacks. If you use email, store client photographs digitally, operate a website or social media, these could all be avenues of vulnerability to unscrupulous cybercriminals. Cyber Liability insurance can help protect you against the threats of criminal activity online.

Example freelance photographer Cyber Liability claim:

You’ve just finished editing a product photoset for a client’s new catalogue. They need the photographs by the end of the week so that they hit their print deadline. As you log onto your laptop to transfer across the finished files to the designer, panic sets in. You can’t seem to get your computer to start up…and there’s an utterly terrifying ransom message across the screen, demanding a huge sum of money to regain control of your files. You’ve been the target of a cyber-attack. What can you do?

How Cyber Liability insurance can help:

Holding a Cyber Liability policy means you’ll have access to a team of legal and tech experts in cybercrime via a 24-hour helpline who can guide you through the process of determining the cause of the breach, recovering your data and getting your systems back up and running again. The policy will also provide financial support in providing ransoms, restoring data, any interruptions to business and any penalties that you become liable for up to policy limits.

 

Why choose Kingsbridge for insurance for your freelance photography business?

Here at Kingsbridge, we’ve been providing freelance photographers with insurance for many years. So, we’ve been able to take everything we’ve learnt to build a package insurance policy with everything you need – like a camera that comes packaged with all your favourite lenses!

Chances are as a freelance photographer, there’ll be times like wedding season when you are swamped in work and others like January where work might be hard to come by. So, we offer flexible payment options. You can also adjust your coverage as your business grows and you need more cover. Our Price Promise also means we will beat any like for like quote if you do find the same coverage elsewhere for less.

By now you should be aware of the risks to your freelance photography business if you don’t hold insurance and the type of cover you might need to consider. So, let’s get you protected – contact us today for a quote either online or by ringing our team on 01242 808740.

FAQs about Freelance Photographer Insurance

  • Do freelance photographers need different types of insurance depending on their niche?

    Yes. The type of insurance you need depends on your photography niche. If you work in event photography, you’ll likely need Public Liability insurance to cover potential accidents at venues. Fashion photography often involves working with agencies and brands, making Professional Indemnity insurance essential to protect against contract disputes. If your work requires expensive gear, Business Equipment insurance ensures you can replace stolen or damaged items without financial strain.

  • Do freelance photographers need Public Liability insurance?

    Yes. If you’re working at a wedding, corporate event, or fashion photography shoot, you could be held liable if a client, model, or guest is injured by your equipment. Public Liability insurance covers legal costs and compensation, which can be crucial when working in a competitive market where clients expect professionalism.

  • What happens if I lose my camera or my laptop is stolen?

    Replacing high-end gear is expensive. Business Equipment insurance covers theft, accidental damage, and sometimes worldwide travel, so you’re protected whether you’re shooting locally or abroad. If you’re working on a portfolio for a client and your hard drive fails, some policies even help cover data recovery.

  • How does Professional Indemnity insurance protect photographers?

    Clients expect flawless images, but what if something goes wrong? Whether it’s a wedding photoshoot where key moments are lost or a commercial campaign where the client claims the images don’t meet their needs, Professional Indemnity insurance covers legal fees and compensation claims. It’s especially important in fashion photography, where artistic expectations can be high.

  • How does Cyber Liability insurance help photographers?

    If you store client photos digitally or work in content creation, you’re at risk of data breaches and hacking. Cyber Liability insurance protects against ransomware attacks, lost client images, and even legal claims if sensitive photos are leaked.

  • Can freelance photographers claim business expenses in the UK?

    Yes! Freelance photographers can deduct costs for cameras, lenses, software, travel, studio rent, and insurance. If you work on commercial projects, marketing expenses can also be claimed. Keeping track of expenses is crucial for reducing taxable income.

  • Do I need insurance if I work internationally?

    Many fashion photography and commercial projects involve travel. If you shoot abroad, check that your insurance includes worldwide cover. Some policies also offer public liability protection for international assignments, ensuring compliance with local laws.

  • What’s the difference between a freelance photographer and an employed photographer?

    Freelancers manage their own business, set their rates, and find clients, while employed photographers work for a company, magazine, or agency with a fixed salary. Freelancers also need to arrange their own insurance, taxes, and contracts, making business protection even more important.

  • How can insurance help photographers stay competitive in the market?

    In a crowded industry, having comprehensive insurance reassures clients that you’re a professional who takes their work seriously. Many commercial clients and event photography venues won’t hire uninsured photographers. Being covered gives you a competitive edge, allowing you to work with bigger brands, high-end clients, and exclusive locations.